CFTC Approves Spot Crypto Trading: A New Era for U.S. Digital Asset Regulation

12/5/2025, 9:25:29 AM
The US CFTC has approved spot encryption trading, marking the formal entry of digital assets into the compliance system. This article analyzes the reasons for the policy shift, beneficiaries, risks, and global impact.

Encryption assets have long been embroiled in regulatory disputes.

For many years, U.S. regulators have had significant disagreements regarding the attributes of digital assets:

  • The SEC believes that most cryptocurrencies are securities.
  • The CFTC considers mainstream digital assets to be commodities.
  • The Congress has not yet passed the unified regulatory bill.
  • The market has been in a stage of lack of regulation and lack of stability for a long time.

Therefore, the encryption industry in the United States is greatly restricted, and many companies choose to relocate to more open regions such as Singapore, Dubai, and Switzerland.

The CFTC’s decision is seen as a key step in “breaking the deadlock.”

Why did the CFTC approve spot encryption trading at this time?

The shift in policy is not accidental; there are several key background factors:

1. The U.S. government promotes the competitiveness of the blockchain and Web3 industry.

The rapid regulatory framework of Europe’s MiCA, Japan, and Hong Kong puts pressure on the United States facing the loss of innovation.

2. A large amount of institutional funds are waiting for a legal entry.

Pension funds, sovereign funds, and hedge funds have all expressed a desire to participate in the encryption market but are hindered by compliance obstacles.

3. Improvement of Market Maturity

With the development of custody, auditing, and security technologies, U.S. regulators are more confident in promoting compliant trading.

4. A consensus at the political level is forming.

As both parties begin to realize the importance of encryption finance, Congress and regulatory agencies are gradually seeking a clearer framework.

How will the policies change the landscape of the American market?

1. The exchange will be reshuffled.

Only exchanges that meet CFTC requirements can operate Spot encryption trading, which means:

  • Resources are more concentrated
  • Survival of the fittest is evident.
  • Compliance exchanges are set to experience significant growth.

The industry landscape is likely to undergo reconstruction.

2. Institutions will become the new driving force for growth.

Institutional funds prefer markets with high compliance and clear risks. Once spot encryption is legalized, billions or even hundreds of billions of dollars may flow in successively.

3. Encryption assets will be easier to enter mainstream investment portfolios.

Including:

  • retirement account
  • Wealth Management Plan
  • Long-term index portfolio

This will bring a more stable capital structure.

The impact of cryptocurrency prices and market structure

After the regulatory certainty improves, the market usually experiences the following changes:

  • Price volatility decreases: Institutional funds hold long-term, reducing “speculative fund dominance”.
  • Increased trading volume: Compliant channels drive more user participation
  • Increased market depth: more market makers and custodians are joining.
  • Improved price discovery efficiency: Market manipulation behaviors are easier to monitor.

Overall, the encryption market will move closer to mature financial markets.

Global regulatory chain effect

Once the United States clarifies its direction, other countries are often affected:

  • The Asia region (especially Japan, Singapore, and Hong Kong) may strengthen competition by introducing more lenient policies to attract businesses.
  • After the official implementation of MiCA in Europe, it may also attract more capital.
  • The Middle East market will continue to attract Web3 innovative companies.

In the coming years, the global encryption regulatory framework will accelerate its unification, resulting in a more stable international market.

Future 3–5 Year Encryption Industry Trend Forecast

  • Institutional Acceleration: Institutional funds will become the main force in the market.
  • Compliant platforms dominate: Regulatory requirements will eliminate a large number of small exchanges.
  • Encryption assets will enter more financial products.
  • The blockchain infrastructure will welcome an investment boom.
  • The United States will return to the competition for the global encryption financial center.
* The information is not intended to be and does not constitute financial advice or any other recommendation of any sort offered or endorsed by Gate.