The XRP Ledger has officially moved the native XRP lending feature into the validator voting phase after launching XRPL version 3.1.0.
Notably, the update brings onchain lending and borrowing directly into the network, which would allow users and institutions to access credit using XRP, RLUSD, and other issued assets without relying on external smart contracts.
The new protocol will include fixed-rate, fixed-term credit at the ledger level, using Single Asset Vaults to isolate risk and professional underwriting to replicate TradFi lending protocols. It seeks to attract yield for XRP holders and improve capital efficiency for institutions.
Vet highlighted that the system supports fully native capital markets on the ledger and allows compliant borrowing and lending across multiple assets. He also noted that development efforts remain ongoing as the ecosystem prepares for broader adoption.
At the time of reporting, the amendment had just gone live for voting, with all 34 validators still set to their default negative position, which typically changes as voting progresses.
Meanwhile, speaking on how the native XRP lending protocol could affect Flare, which already runs third-party lending services using FXRP and Firelight, Vet suggested that both features could complement each other. Notably, Flare CEO Hugo Philion made similar accounts around smart contracts on the XRPL.
Vet explained that users could move FXRP from Flare back to the XRP Ledger for lending within vaults and later return it to Flare to seek additional yield, creating productive liquidity loops between the two networks
For the uninitiated, the XRPL Lending Protocol will introduce fixed-term, fixed-rate credit directly at the network level, giving institutions access to predictable onchain financing. The system will rely on underwritten credit structures similar to traditional financial markets instead of volatile DeFi interest rates.
This protocol could push the XRPL beyond a payments-focused blockchain into a financial platform that supports capital efficiency, risk-managed credit, and institutional-grade lending. It could also open up new income opportunities for XRP holders by allowing them to lend assets into structured facilities.
Interestingly, the XLS-66d amendment embeds lending logic directly into the protocol, and this helps remove many of the risks tied to standalone smart contracts. The ledger itself now governs borrowing terms, repayments, and authorization.
The protocol will operate through Single Asset Vaults, which separate liquidity by asset type. Each vault holds only one asset, such as XRP or RLUSD, and this prevents risk from spreading across pools
The amendment also employs risk controls similar to traditional finance. Specifically, underwriters will assess borrower creditworthiness using real-world financial data before issuing loans
In addition, pool administrators will also commit first-loss capital, which absorbs early defaults and protects lenders. Moreover, borrowers can operate within isolated vaults, so one failure does not impact unrelated participants
Also, every loan and repayment records directly on the ledger and gives institutions real-time transparency, simpler audits, and stronger compliance oversight.
The lending protocol could open up new funding options for market makers, payment service providers, trading firms, and fintech lenders. Notably, market makers can borrow XRP or RLUSD to finance inventory, run arbitrage strategies, and bolster liquidity without locking up their own capital.
Also, payment companies can borrow RLUSD for short periods to bridge settlement delays and offer instant merchant payouts across borders. Meanwhile, trading firms could gain predictable leverage for hedged strategies, while fintech lenders could use RLUSD to fund invoice financing and short-term working capital for small businesses.
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